DP-600 Online Practice Questions and Answers

Correct Answer: ACD

Explanation: For users to create and publish custom Direct Lake semantic models using external tools, following the principle of least privilege, the actions to be included are enabling XMLA Endpoints (A), editing data models in Power BI service (C), and setting XMLA Endpoint to Read-Write in the capacity settings (D). References = More information can be found in the Admin portal of the Power BI service documentation, detailing tenant and capacity settings.

Correct Answer: A

Explanation: Yes, the df.summary() method does meet the goal. This method is used to compute specified statistics for numeric and string columns. By default, it provides statistics such as count, mean, stddev, min, and max. References = The PySpark API documentation details the summary() function and the statistics it provides.

Correct Answer: BC

Explanation: The Vertipaq Analyzer tool (B) and querying the $system.discovered_STORAGE_TABLE_COLUMNS_IN_SEGMENTS dynamic management view (DMV) (C) can help identify which columns are frequently loaded into memory. Both methods provide insights into the storage and retrieval aspects of the semantic model. References = The Power BI documentation on Vertipaq Analyzer and DMV queries offers detailed guidance on how to use these tools for performance analysis.

Correct Answer: B

Explanation: The correct query to use in order to return data for the year 2023 that displays ProductID, ProductName, and has a summarized Amount greater than 10,000 is Option B. The reason is that it uses the GROUP BY clause to organize the data by ProductID and ProductName and then filters the result using the HAVING clause to only include groups where the sum of Amount is greater than 10,000. Additionally, the DATEPART(YEAR, SaleDate) = '2023' part of the HAVING clause ensures that only records from the year 2023 are included. References = For more information, please visit the official documentation on T-SQL queries and the GROUP BY clause at T-SQL GROUP BY.

Correct Answer: B

Explanation: The transformation you should select from the context menu of the VendorID column to transform the date columns into attribute-value pairs, where columns become rows, is Unpivot columns (B). This transformation will turn the selected columns into rows with two new columns, one for the attribute (the original column names) and one for the value (the data from the cells). References = Techniques for unpivoting columns are covered in the Power Query documentation, which explains how to use the transformation in data modeling.

Correct Answer: A

Explanation: The correct code to populate the results DataFrame with minimal data shuffling is Option A. Using the broadcast function in PySpark is a way to minimize data movement by broadcasting the smaller DataFrame (customers) to each node in the cluster. This is ideal when one DataFrame is much smaller than the other, as in this case with customers. References = You can refer to the official Apache Spark documentation for more details on joins and the broadcast hint.

Correct Answer: D

Explanation: To convert CSV files into the delta format with Z-Order optimization enabled, you should use the Optimize feature (D) from Lakehouse Explorer. This will allow you to optimize the file organization for the most efficient querying. References = The process for converting and optimizing file formats within a lakehouse is discussed in the lakehouse management documentation.

Correct Answer: D

Explanation: For ingesting customer data into the data store in the AnalyticsPOC workspace, a dataflow (D) should be recommended. Dataflows are designed within the Power BI service to ingest, cleanse, transform, and load data into the Power BI environment. They allow for the low-code ingestion and transformation of data as needed by Litware's technical requirements. References = You can learn more about dataflows and their use in Power BI environments in Microsoft's Power BI documentation.

Correct Answer:

Add the pickupDate column: .withColumn("pickupDate",

df["pickupDateTime"].cast("date"))

Filter the DataFrame: .filter("fareAmount > 0 AND fareAmount < 100")

In PySpark, you can add a new column to a DataFrame using the .withColumn method, where the first argument is the new column name and the second argument is the expression to generate the content of the new column. Here, we use

the .cast("date") function to extract only the date part from a timestamp. To filter the DataFrame, you use the .filter method with a condition that selects rows where fareAmount is greater than 0 and less than 100, thus ensuring only positive

values less than 100 are included.

Correct Answer:

The relationship between OrderItem and Product must be based on: Both the CompanyID and the ProductID columns The Company entity must be: Denormalized into the Customer and Product entities

In a dimensional model, the relationships are typically based on foreign key constraints between the fact table (OrderItem) and dimension tables (Product, Customer, Date). Since CompanyID is present in both the OrderItem and Product tables, it acts as a foreign key in the relationship. Similarly, ProductID is a foreign key that relates these two tables. To enable analysis by date, product, and customer, the Company entity would need to be denormalized into the Customer and Product entities to ensure that the relevant company information is available within those dimensions for querying and reporting purposes.

References = Dimensional modeling Star schema design